Blue Ridge Mountains Photo credit: Jan van der Crabben
North Carolina isn't a state known for high-paced cities or cultural attractions, and is ideal for those seeking unspoilt beaches and peaceful mountain scenery. The coast and gorgeous mountains sit on opposite sides of the state, with miles of sparse wilderness separating them.
The west of North Carolina is home to beautiful rugged mountains, valleys, and flower-filled meadows, where waters, streams, and rivers brim with trout. Additionally, there are some brilliant scenic drives and miles of hiking trails.
Sharing the border with Tennessee, the Great Smoky Mountains National Park is one of the most visited parks in the country, home to acres of virgin forests and some of the oldest mountains on earth. Snaking its way along the backbone of the Blue Ridge Mountain Range is the dramatic Blue Ridge Parkway road, providing magnificent scenery and elevated views on its way towards Virginia.
The east
of North Carolina boasts the Atlantic coastline, complete with good beaches, fascinating historical sites, and natural refuges that stretch from the thin band of barrier islands, known as the Outer Banks, to the Cape Fear Coast and seaport of Wilmington in the south.
The Cape Hatteras National Seashore contains seaside holiday resorts, as well as protected beaches, dunes, and marsh areas. There are plenty of recreational activities, such as surfing, fishing, swimming, and bird watching.
The central Piedmont, or Heartland, lies between the coastal plains and the mountains, dominated by academic institutions of the Research Triangle. There is also a trio of university towns, including Durham, the state capital of Raleigh, and Chapel Hill.
Despite the growth and swift economic progress, a typically southern pace of life still exists among the rolling farmland and picturesque golf courses. Its landscapes are reminiscent of the
writings of Southern authors such as Thomas Wolfe.
Key Facts
Language:
English is the most common language spoken but Spanish is often heard in the south-western states.
Passport/Visa:
It is highly recommended that travellers' passports have at least six months' validity remaining after the intended date of departure from them travel destination. A visa is required for short visits unless travellers qualify for entry under the Visa Waiver Program.
The Visa Waiver Program (VWP) enables citizens of certain countries to travel to the US for a stay of up to 90 days without a visa. Visitors under the VWP need to register online three days before travel and have an Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA). This allows the US government to screen all visitors before travel. Visitors entering the country under the VWP must have a machine-readable passport (MRP) that has a barcode on the photo page. Travellers under the VWP must have passports that include biometrics if they wish to enter the country without a visa, which means that passports must contain unique personal data such as fingerprints or iris details. All
passports must contain a digital photo image in order to travel visa-free. All visitors to the USA have a photograph and two fingerprints taken by an inkless scanner on arrival, including those travelling visa-free under the VWP.
As part of the Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative (WHTI), all travellers travelling between the United States and Canada, Mexico, Bermuda, and the Caribbean region are required to present a passport or other valid travel document to enter or re-enter the United States. If departing from the USA, a valid passport is required by immigration authorities. Immigration officials often apply different rules to those stated by travel agents and official sources.
Currency:
The official currency is the US Dollar (USD), which is divided into 100 cents. Only major banks exchange foreign currency. ATMs are widespread and credit cards are widely accepted. Banking hours are Monday to Friday 9am to 3pm.
Electricity:
Electrical current is 120 volts, 60Hz. Plugs are mainly the type with two flat pins, though three-pin plugs (two flat parallel pins and a rounded pin) are also widely used. European appliances without dual-voltage capabilities will require an adapter.
Travel Advisories
Travel to North Carolina
Climate
The climate of North Carolina is subtropical and humid, with hot, humid summers, and mild winters, particularly in the east and central regions. Temperatures seldom rise above 100F (38C) or drop below 10F (-12C), but conditions vary according to elevation and proximity to the sea.
Statewide, January is the coldest month, and July is the hottest. In midsummer, North Carolina generally experiences an average temperature range of between 68F (20C) and 80F (27C). Temperatures in the mountainous areas tend to be much lower.
Rainfall is fairly evenly distributed throughout the year, but is heaviest in the humid summer months. Hurricanes and tornadoes do affect North Carolina and the eastern region, in particular, is susceptible to high winds and flooding from hurricanes in late summer and autumn.
Health Notes when travelling to United States of America
There are no specific health risks associated with travel within the USA. Medical facilities are excellent, but expensive. Only emergencies are treated without prior payment and treatment can be refused without evidence of insurance or proof of funds. Good medical insurance is essential. Visitors must be fully vaccinated with the primary series of an accepted COVID-19 vaccine to travel to the United States by plane if they are non-U.S. citizens.
Safety Notes when travelling to United States of America
Travel within the United States is generally trouble-free, though travellers should be aware that the US shares with the rest of the world, an increased threat from terrorist incidents. Security has been heightened, particularly at airports. Restrictions on hand luggage apply and travellers are advised to check on the latest situation with airlines in advance. Travellers should also be alert to the dangers of car and street crime in cities and should use common sense and take basic precautions. Hurricanes are common between June and November, putting the southern USA, including the Gulf Coast and the eastern US at risk. There is a risk of wildfires in many dry areas in the US, particularly on the West Coast from March to November.
Customs in United States of America
Laws vary from state to state, including speed limit, fines and punishment. The age at which alcohol may be legally bought and consumed is 21 years.
Duty Free in United States of America
Travellers to the United States who are returning residents of the country do not have to pay duty on articles purchased abroad to the value of $800 provided their stay was longer than 48 hours and their duty-free allowance was not used in the 30-day period prior. For passengers arriving from Samoa, Guam and the U.S. Virgin Islands, a duty-free allowance of $1,600 is allowed. The following items are included in this: 50 cigarettes and 10 cigars and 150 millilitres (5 fl. oz.) of alcoholic beverages or 150 millilitres (5 fl. oz.) of perfume containing alcohol. Restrictions may apply to goods from Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Burma (Myanmar), Angola, Liberia and Sudan. It is prohibited to import Cuban cigars from any country.
Travellers to the United States who are non-residents do not have to pay duty on the following items: 50 cigars or 200 cigarettes and gifts to the value of $100 provided their stay in the USA is not less than 72 hours and that
the allowance has not been used in the preceding six-month period.
Prohibited items for residents and non-residents include meat or meat products, poultry, narcotics, absinthe, plants, seeds, vegetables, fruits, soil, live insects and other living plants or animal pests. Fish is prohibited unless it carries disease-free certification. Wildlife and animals or their by-products carry restrictions. Dairy products and eggs from specified countries are not allowed. Firearms and ammunition are not allowed without the necessary license and permit.
Doing Business in United States of America
In such a large country, filled with so many diverse groups, business practices may differ according to each state, however rarely to any large degree. The East Coast is traditionally more formal than the West Coast, though in states such as California, dress code and conservative appearance are as common as they would be in New York. Punctuality is important throughout the country and it is considered rude to be late for a meeting. Gift-giving is uncommon as it may be construed as bribery. Appropriate titles (Mr, Mrs, Ms) are used upon introduction and until otherwise stated. Americans favour politeness and greetings of 'Hello' and 'How are you?' are often expressed with sincerity. Business hours may vary in each state, but an 8am start and 5pm finish Monday to Friday is the most common with an hour over lunch.
Status and age are not necessarily indicative of seniority, nor do they carry much weight in themselves. Those doing business in the
States should be mindful of this fact; foreigners should never make assumptions about someone's position or rank. Best practice is to be respectful to all parties. That said, the US upholds a hierarchal business structure, in which 'the boss' is the ultimate decision-maker. Senior leaders have the power of the last word, and can go against the grain just as easily as they can follow popular opinion. Foreigners should concentrate on winning over this individual, even if the greater group seems unsupportive. Americans value a direct style of communication. In this fast-paced, consumer culture 'time is money', and small-talk is viewed as unnecessary and wasteful. It's best for foreigners to get to the point quickly, speak about issues in a frank and open manner, and to avoid taking offence if someone questions or challenges them outright.
Communication in United States of America
The international country dialling code for the United States is +1. Mobile networks cover most of the country, especially all urban areas, and WiFi is widely available.
Tipping in United States of America
A 15 percent tip is expected by taxi drivers, bartenders, hairdressers and waiters, but travellers shouldn't tip in fast-food or self-service restaurants. In expensive restaurants or for large parties, the tip should be 20 percent of the bill. It is normal to tip staff such as valets and porters in hotels; this is discretionary, although a minimum of $5 is expected. Most services are customarily tipped if the service is good.
Passport/Visa Note
It is highly recommended that travellers' passports have at least six months' validity remaining after the intended date of departure from them travel destination. A visa is required for short visits unless travellers qualify for entry under the Visa Waiver Program.
The Visa Waiver Program (VWP) enables citizens of certain countries to travel to the US for a stay of up to 90 days without a visa. Visitors under the VWP need to register online three days before travel and have an Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA). This allows the US government to screen all visitors before travel. Visitors entering the country under the VWP must have a machine-readable passport (MRP) that has a barcode on the photo page. Travellers under the VWP must have passports that include biometrics if they wish to enter the country without a visa, which means that passports must contain unique personal data such as fingerprints or iris details. All
passports must contain a digital photo image in order to travel visa-free. All visitors to the USA have a photograph and two fingerprints taken by an inkless scanner on arrival, including those travelling visa-free under the VWP.
As part of the Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative (WHTI), all travellers travelling between the United States and Canada, Mexico, Bermuda, and the Caribbean region are required to present a passport or other valid travel document to enter or re-enter the United States. If departing from the USA, a valid passport is required by immigration authorities. Immigration officials often apply different rules to those stated by travel agents and official sources.
Entry Requirements
Entry requirements for Canadians:
The most important requirement on entering the U.S. is providing proof of Canadian citizenship. A valid Canadian passport is the best document to prove Canadian citizenship and the right to return to Canada. However, several other documents can serve, depending on the mode of transport. Generally, Canadian citizens do not require visitor, business, transit or other visas to enter the United States from Canada, though there are some exceptions.
Entry requirements for UK nationals:
UK nationals require a passport valid for duration of stay. Most passport holders can get an Electronic System for Travel Authorisation (ESTA) through the Visa Waiver Programme, which allows travel to the US for up to 90 days. The VWP includes tourism, certain types of business visit and transit to another country.
Entry requirements for Australians:
Passports must be valid for the period of intended stay. If visiting the US for fewer than 90 days, Australian nationals may be eligible to apply for an Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA), and enter under the Visa Waiver Program (VWP).
Entry requirements for Irish nationals:
Passports must be valid for duration of stay. Irish nationals can get an Electronic System for Travel Authorisation (ESTA) under the Visa Waiver Programme for entry into the United States.
Entry requirements for New Zealanders:
Passports must be valid for duration of stay. New Zealand nationals can get an Electronic System for Travel Authorisation (ESTA) under the Visa Waiver Programme for entry into the United States.
Entry requirements for South Africans:
South Africans must hold a passport valid for duration of stay. A visa is required.
Currency
The official currency is the US Dollar (USD), which is divided into 100 cents. Only major banks exchange foreign currency. ATMs are widespread and credit cards are widely accepted. Banking hours are Monday to Friday 9am to 3pm.
Exchange rate for 1 USD - U.S. Dollar
0.00BMD Bermudan Dollar
0.93EUR Euro
0.80GBP U.K. Pound Sterling
152.99JPY Japanese Yen
1.37CAD Canadian Dollar
0.91CHF Swiss Franc
1.52AUD Australian Dollar
39.40UAH Ukrainian Hryvnia
443.91KZT Kazakhstani Tenge
93,075.00LBP Lebanese Pound
4.86LYD Libyan Dinar
6.86BOB Bolivian Boliviano
0.00NPR Nepalese Rupee
0.00OMR Omani Rial
0.00QAR Qatari Rial
1.35SGD Singapore Dollar
10.82SEK Swedish Krona
0.00TTD Trinidad Tobago Dollar
0.00VEF Venezuelan Bolivar
58.11DOP Dominican Peso
0.00HRK Croatian Kuna
16.95MXN Mexican Peso
610.53XOF West African CFA Franc
0.00PGK Papua New Guinean kina
0.00BSD Bahamian Dollar
0.00FJD Fiji Dollar
0.00HNL Honduran Lempira
133.87DZD Algerian Dinar
0.00MMK Myanma Kyat
0.00BWP Botswana Pula
3.72PEN Peruvian Nuevo Sol
938.44CLP Chilean Peso
386.84AMD Armenia Dram
23.29CZK Czech Koruna
17.63MDL Moldova Lei
139.89ISK Icelandic Krona
12,582.40UZS Uzbekistan Sum
3.72ILS Israeli New Sheqel
0.71JOD Jordanian Dinar
0.00KWD Kuwaiti Dinar
38.15UYU Uruguayan Peso
0.00MUR Mauritian Rupee
0.00NIO Nicaraguan Córdoba
10.88NOK Norwegian Krone
4.03PLN Polish Zloty
3.75SAR Saudi Riyal
0.00LKR Sri Lanka Rupee
36.79THB Thai Baht
3.66AED U.A.E Dirham
5.09BRL Brazilian Real
4.63RON Romanian New Leu
7.81HKD Hong Kong Dollar
610.53XAF Central African CFA Franc
25,405.70VND Vietnamese Dong
878.36ARS Argentine Peso
0.00XCD East Caribbean Dollar
0.00GTQ Guatemalan Quetzal
10.06MAD Moroccan Dirham
0.00BHD Bahrain Dinar
1.00PAB Panamanian Balboa
1.70AZN Azerbaijan Manat
3,920.00COP Colombian Peso
88.42KGS Kyrgyzstan Som
362.00HUF Hungarian Forint
10.89TJS Tajikistan Ruble
16,073.70IDR Indonesian Rupiah
47.95EGP Egyptian Pound
1,358.84KRW South Korean Won
7,456.52PYG Paraguayan Guaraní
4.74MYR Malaysian Ringgit
508.31CRC Costa Rican Colón
1.67NZD New Zealand Dollar
277.87PKR Pakistani Rupee
91.39RUB Russian Rouble
18.51ZAR South African Rand
3.13TND Tunisian Dinar
0.00BBD Barbadian Dollar
1.82BGN Bulgarian Lev
32.33TRY Turkish Lira
57.28PHP Philippine Peso
32.31TWD New Taiwan Dollar
1,164.84NGN Nigerian Naira
0.00XPF CFP Franc
0.00GHS Ghanaian Cedi
0.00JMD Jamaican Dollar
0.00ANG Neth. Antillean Guilder
0.00BND Brunei Dollar
108.90RSD Serbian Dinar
7.24CNY Chinese Yuan
6.94DKK Danish Krone
3.49TMT New Turkmenistan Manat
83.42INR Indian Rupee
Exchange Rate for Euro to U.S. Dollar
1 EUR = 1.07 USD
Exchange Rate for Canadian Dollar to U.S. Dollar
1 CAD = 0.73 USD
Exchange Rate for U.K. Pound Sterling to U.S. Dollar
1 GBP = 1.26 USD
Exchange Rate for Australian Dollar to U.S. Dollar
1 AUD = 0.66 USD
Exchange Rate for New Zealand Dollar to U.S. Dollar
1 NZD = 0.60 USD
Exchange Rate for South African Rand to U.S. Dollar
1 ZAR = 0.05 USD
Airports in North Carolina
Raleigh-Durham International Airport (RDU) Raleigh-Durham International Airport http://www.rdu.com
Location: Raleigh The airport is situated 14 miles (23km) from Durham and 14 miles (23km) from Raleigh.
Time: GMT -5 (GMT -4 from mid-March to the first Sunday in November).
Contacts: Tel: (919) 840 2123
Transfer between terminals: Free buses run between the two terminals.
Getting to the city: The GoTriangle Route 100 bus provides a public bus service between the airport and its Regional Transit Center, where passengers can connect to bus routes throughout the region. This includes major areas such as Raleigh, Durham, Chapel Hill, Cary, and Research Triangle Park. The buses depart at least once an hour from outside both terminals. Other bus services include Amtrak and Greyhound.
Car rental: Car rental companies located at the airport include Alamo, Avis, Budget, Dollar, Hertz, and National. A shuttle service runs every 15 minutes from outside the baggage claim area of both terminals to the car rental offices.
Airport Taxis: The official taxi company servicing Raleigh-Durham Airport is RDU Airport Taxis. Extra charges are added for excess baggage.
Facilities: Facilities include ATMs, a post box, restaurants, bars, shops, vending machines, a spa, shoeshine services, smoking areas, tourist information, and hotel reservations. Business centres in both terminals offer currency exchange and travel insurance. Facilities for the disabled are good.
Parking: There are a number of parking lots available. The Premier lot is $3 and hour, and up to $22 per day. The Economy Lots are also available for $1 an hour, or $7 per day, with a shuttle which connects the lots and the terminal building.
Charlotte Douglas International (CLT) Charlotte Douglas International Airport http://www.charlotteairport.com
Location: Charlotte The airport is situated eight miles (13km) west of Charlotte, near the border between North and South Carolina.
Time: GMT -5 (GMT -4 from mid-March to the first Sunday in November).
Contacts: Tel: (704) 359 4013
Getting to the city: The CATS airport bus ferries passengers to the city centre. Buses leave every 20 minutes during weekdays, and every 30 minutes at night and on weekends. Courtesy shuttles are available for many local hotels and motels. Taxis and rental cars are also available, as are ride-hailing apps like Lyft and Uber.
Car rental: Car rental companies include National, Alamo, Avis, Budget, Dollar, Enterprise, and Hertz.
Airport Taxis: Taxis are available from outside the terminal and cost approximately $25 to the city centre.
Facilities: Airport facilities are extensive and include ATMs, bureaux de change, restaurants, bars, shops, duty-free shopping, a post office, and a tourist information desk. Facilities for the disabled are good.
Parking: Daily, hourly, and long-term remote parking is available, while valet parking is also an option. Complimentary shuttle buses transport passengers between parking lots and the terminal building. Parking is free for the first 30 minutes in the hourly car park and costs $1 per half hour, up to a daily maximum of $20. Long-term parking costs $7 per day.
Piedmont Triad International Airport (GSO) Piedmont Triad International Airport http://www.flyfrompti.com
Location: Greensboro The airport is 11 miles (18km) west of Greensboro.
Time: GMT -5 (GMT -4 from mid-March to the first Sunday in November)
Contacts: Tel: (336) 665 5666
Getting to the city: Piedmont Authority for Regional Transportation (PART) offers a shuttle between the airport and several destinations nearby. Taxis and rental cars are also available, as are ride-hailing apps like Uber and Lyft.
Car rental: Rental desks are in the baggage claims area. Car rental companies represented at the airport include Avis, Alamo, Budget, Enterprise, Hertz, National, and Thrifty.
Airport Taxis: A Triad Transportation desk is located on the lower level of the terminal, where taxis can be ordered.
Facilities: ATMs, a post office, conference facilities, a chapel, information desks, airline lounges, vending machines, and a games room are all available at Piedmont Triad Airport. There are also a number of shops, restaurants, and snack bars.
Parking: Parking garage rates are $10 per day, while long-term lot rates are $8 per day. A free shuttle runs between the long-term lots and the terminal. Short-term metered parking bays are available in front of the terminal for two hours or less of parking. There is also an overflow lot that costs just $5 per day.
Jacksonville Airport (OAJ) Albert J. Ellis Airport http://www.flyoaj.com
Location: Jacksonville The airport is situated 11 miles (19km) northwest of Jacksonville.
Time: GMT -5 (GMT -4 from mid-March to the first Sunday in November).
Getting to the city: There is no public transport servicing the airport, but taxis, rental cars, and airport shuttles are available.
Car rental: Avis, Budget, National, Hertz, and Enterprise are represented at the airport.
Airport Taxis: Taxis are generally available outside the terminal, but to be safe they can be booked in advance.
Facilities: Facilities at the airport include a cafe, a restaurant, a gift shop, an ATM, and a lost and found.
Parking: The first 15 minutes of airport parking is free. Thereafter, it costs $2 each hour and up to a daily maximum of $9.
Location: Asheville The airport is located 15 miles (24km) south of Asheville.
Time: GMT -5 (GMT -4 from mid-March to the first Sunday in November).
Getting to the city: Bus services are available to downtown Asheville. Many local hotels offer free shuttle transfers to guests.
Car rental: Car rental companies represented at the airport include Avis, Budget, Enterprise, Hertz, Alamo/National, and Thrifty/Dollar.
Airport Taxis: Taxis are available to and from the airport.
Facilities: Airport facilities include a business centre, phone charging stations, ATMs, vending machines, a guest service centre (faxing, scanning, printing, and postage available), post boxes, a restaurant, and an art gallery.
Parking: Short-term parking costs $1 for the first 30 minutes, $1 for every additional 30 minutes after that, and a daily rate of $25. Long-term parking costs up to $2 for an hour, $2 for every additional hour, a daily rate of $9, and $54 for a week.
Wilmington International Airport (ILM) Wilmington International Airport http://www.flyilm.com
Location: Wilmington The airport is situated seven miles (11km) north of Wilmington.
Time: GMT -5 (GMT -4 from mid-March to the first Sunday in November).
Getting to the city: WAVE Transit's bus route #207 runs to and from the airport, Monday to Friday, on an hour frequency from 6am to 9pm. The route does not run on the weekend. Rental cars and taxis are available at the airport while app based taxi services like Uber are also in operation.
Car rental: Avis, Alamo, Dollar, Budget, Enterprise, Hertz, National, and Thrifty are among the car rental companies represented at the airport.
Airport Taxis: Numerous taxi companies service the airport and are usually available, but advance booking is recommended for peace of mind. Ride-hailing apps like Uber are also present.
Facilities: Airport facilities include a pet relief area, ATMs, a restaurant and lounge, gift shops, an art gallery, a putting green, baby-changing facilities, the Greater Wilmington Sports Hall of Fame, and a lost and found.
Parking: Parking is within walking distance of the terminal and the first 30 minutes are free in all parking lots. Short-term parking costs $1 for the second half hour and $1 for each additional hour, up to a daily maximum of $24. Long-term parking also costs $1 for the second half hour, and $1 for each additional hour, up to a daily maximum of $10.
Charlotte
Charlotte skyline Photo credit: John Ashley
The Queen City of North Carolina, Charlotte has been the benefactor of a royal facelift of late. Once sleepy, sprawling suburbia, it sat back with true Southern patience and observed massive reconstruction and unprecedented expansion unroll at its feet.
The city vies for the attention of local and international tourists alike. The midpoint between the Appalachian Mountains and the Atlantic, Charlotte enjoys a temperate climate best spent across the region's rolling green hills.
The centre of Charlotte divides into many districts, each with their own personality. Uptown is home to many museums, theatres, and nightclubs amongst Fortune 500 company buildings, while North Davidson Street, known as NoDa, is an eclectic and artistic area of funky restaurants, shops, and art galleries.
South End is a gentrified mill district with hip, upmarket entertainment and attractions. The 'old money' mansions of Myers
Park are worth a drive to see, while University City, as the name suggests, is home to many students and a few shopping malls.
There are plenty of parkland and pedestrian thoroughfares, while an extensive array of shopping and dining options are great for retail therapy. The refurbished urban core of Charlotte's city centre has created a well-nourished nightlife network, and even peripheral neighbourhoods are alive with plenty to do and see.
Charlotte's not-to-be-missed cultural, entertainment, sporting, and historical mainstays make it a great destination for families, young professionals, and pensioners. A large student population keeps things youthful and fun, balancing out the historic charm of the city.
Getting around in Charlotte
Public transport is comprehensive in Charlotte, including light rail, bus, and trolley services. The LYNX Blue Line Light Rail connects southern Charlotte with museums, shopping, and entertainment venues in the city centre. It operates every day between 5.30am and 1.30am, stopping at 26 stations. The Sprinter Bus services the airport and city centre every weekday; the CATS bus service operates more than 40 countywide fixed bus routes. Taxis are also available in Charlotte, as are Lyft and Uber. Despite all this public transport, many visitors still prefer to hire cars.
Climate in Charlotte
Charlotte has a humid subtropical climate, characterised by hot, humid summers and mild winters. Charlotte is a rainy city, with rainfall evenly distributed throughout the year, though it still gets plenty of sun.
In summer, between June and August, temperatures average between 64F (18C) and 89F (32C); and in winter, between December and February, temperatures average between 30F (-1C) and 54F (12C). Some snow falls in winter, but it's seldom heavy and only occurs on a handful of days a year.
Airports in Charlotte
Charlotte Douglas International (CLT) Charlotte Douglas International Airport http://www.charlotteairport.com
Location: Charlotte The airport is situated eight miles (13km) west of Charlotte, near the border between North and South Carolina.
Time: GMT -5 (GMT -4 from mid-March to the first Sunday in November).
Contacts: Tel: (704) 359 4013
Getting to the city: The CATS airport bus ferries passengers to the city centre. Buses leave every 20 minutes during weekdays, and every 30 minutes at night and on weekends. Courtesy shuttles are available for many local hotels and motels. Taxis and rental cars are also available, as are ride-hailing apps like Lyft and Uber.
Car rental: Car rental companies include National, Alamo, Avis, Budget, Dollar, Enterprise, and Hertz.
Airport Taxis: Taxis are available from outside the terminal and cost approximately $25 to the city centre.
Facilities: Airport facilities are extensive and include ATMs, bureaux de change, restaurants, bars, shops, duty-free shopping, a post office, and a tourist information desk. Facilities for the disabled are good.
Parking: Daily, hourly, and long-term remote parking is available, while valet parking is also an option. Complimentary shuttle buses transport passengers between parking lots and the terminal building. Parking is free for the first 30 minutes in the hourly car park and costs $1 per half hour, up to a daily maximum of $20. Long-term parking costs $7 per day.
Raleigh
Downtown Raleigh Photo credit: Bz3rk
Raleigh, North Carolina's capital, makes up the southeast corner of the famous Research Triangle, with Durham and Chapel Hill at the other two points. The state's second-largest city is a vital centre of high tech business and education.
Unlike many cities that grow up around ports or stations, Raleigh was planned specifically to be the state capital. At its centre stands the beautiful North Carolina Capitol building, a fine Greek Revival-style landmark, from which wide, oak-lined streets radiate.
This careful geometry makes exploring Raleigh quite straightforward. In this pleasant city, there's a unique mix of Southern heritage and unpretentious manners; elite academia and boisterous university life and athletics; and the fast-paced, sleek sophistication of Triangle professionals.
Raleigh is often lumped together with nearby cities Durham and Chapel Hill. Although the three are only about a 30-minute
drive from one another, they are different communities. Durham was once one of the most thriving African-American centres in the country.
Today, its main attraction is Duke University, one of the top schools in the United States and home of the Blue Devils, another sports powerhouse. Although revitalisation efforts are underway, its downtown areas have sadly suffered in recent decades.
Meanwhile, Chapel Hill is a lovely college town, with beautiful old homes, endless coffee shops, pubs, and restaurants, enjoying a decidedly liberal leaning. It is home to the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, another top American educational institution, and the beloved Tar Heels, a force in college athletics.
Known as the 'Smithsonian of the South', there are a few renowned museums and an excellent performing arts scene. Ultimately, Raleigh is a perfect destination for those seeking to experience a bit of Southern history and
culture without giving up the attractions and conveniences of a big city.
Getting around in Raleigh
While it is possible to walk in Raleigh within certain districts, especially in the central downtown area, a car is highly recommended. Raleigh is a big and spread out city, although navigating the area by car is relatively straightforward. The GoRaleigh, GoCary, R-LINE, and Wolfline bus systems provide riders with an extensive network of local routes. When in need of a taxi, it is best to call ahead for one, as it can be difficult to hail taxis on the street.
Climate in Raleigh
Raleigh has a moderate subtropical climate. Although the city has four fairly distinct seasons, warm weather is common throughout spring, summer and autumn. Summers, between June and August, can be quite hot and humid, with temperatures averaging between 65°F (18°C) and 90°F (32C).
The spring and autumn seasons are extremely pleasant and sunny. Winters are mild, with somewhat chilly temperatures but very rare snowfalls. In winter, between December and February, temperatures average between 31F (-1C) and 55F (13C).
Sightseeing in Raleigh
The nightlife scene in Raleigh has become much livelier in recent years, a far cry from its reputation as a somewhat sleepy hideaway in the town. Its diverse historic districts and neighbourhoods cater to many different tastes.
The area surrounding the Capital is the centre of government, business, and history. Despite its daytime bustle, it remains a lovely spot for a stroll amongst grand museums and a leafy square. Nearby Oakwood is full of exquisitely restored 19th-century homes and gardens.
With its old-fashioned lampposts and cobbled streets, Moore Square is another city oasis. By day, visitors can lounge in the park and must rub for good luck the giant copper acorn sculpture, in honour of Raleigh's nickname, the 'City of Oaks'.
By night, Moore Square comes alive with upscale bars and restaurants, as do pedestrian Fayetteville Street and the chic Warehouse District, popular with
Raleigh's hip crowd. Shoppers should head for the posh shops of North Hills or the boutiques of Cameron Village.
Those in search of a more colourful atmosphere will find it on Hillsborough Street and in the NC State University district, where a jumble of undergrads, professors, and tourists mingle in coffeehouses, restaurants, and casual pubs. NC State is North Carolina's largest university. It's a leader in intercollegiate sports, often overshadowing its strong reputation for research.
Raleigh Attractions
North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences
North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences Photo credit: Alexisrael
The North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences has recreated a series of natural environments, complete with living animals and a 20-foot-high (6m) waterfall, through which visitors can walk and discover North Carolina's diverse geography, geology, flora, and fauna. Dinosaurs such as Acro (short for Acrocanthosaurus atokensis), a predator that stalked the southern half of North America nearly 110 million years ago, are also on display, as is one of the world's finest whale skeletons. The museum's cafes serve tasty breakfasts and lunches. General admission is free but donations are welcome; special exhibitions do have cover charges.
Website: http://www.naturalsciences.org
Artspace
Artspace Photo credit: Maggie
Artspace is a pioneering visual arts centre that allows the public to become part of the creative process. As the heart of Raleigh's arts community, Artspace stages countless challenging and award-winning exhibitions, workshops, outreach programs, and public events each year. Its unique open studio environment enables artists to collaborate with one another and with visitors. Today, it is one of the largest open studio spaces in the country, and offers a variety of art classes for children and adults. The fact that there is no admission cost is an extra bonus.
Website: http://www.artspacenc.org
North Carolina Museum of Art
North Carolina Museum of Art Photo credit: Alexisrael
The collection at the North Carolina Museum of Art spans about 5,000 years, from ancient Egypt up to the present day. Ancient pieces include Greek and Roman sculptures and vases, and an internationally celebrated European collection. This includes significant works from the Renaissance through Impressionist periods by artists such as Botticelli, Raphael, and Monet. There's also a collection spanning 18th and 19th-century American works, as well as modern art by major contemporary artists. The museum shop offers books, posters, and other art-related merchandise; the East Cafe and Sip Coffee Bar and Cafe serve delicious meals.
Website: ncartmuseum.org
Airports in Raleigh
Raleigh-Durham International Airport (RDU) Raleigh-Durham International Airport http://www.rdu.com
Location: Raleigh The airport is situated 14 miles (23km) from Durham and 14 miles (23km) from Raleigh.
Time: GMT -5 (GMT -4 from mid-March to the first Sunday in November).
Contacts: Tel: (919) 840 2123
Transfer between terminals: Free buses run between the two terminals.
Getting to the city: The GoTriangle Route 100 bus provides a public bus service between the airport and its Regional Transit Center, where passengers can connect to bus routes throughout the region. This includes major areas such as Raleigh, Durham, Chapel Hill, Cary, and Research Triangle Park. The buses depart at least once an hour from outside both terminals. Other bus services include Amtrak and Greyhound.
Car rental: Car rental companies located at the airport include Alamo, Avis, Budget, Dollar, Hertz, and National. A shuttle service runs every 15 minutes from outside the baggage claim area of both terminals to the car rental offices.
Airport Taxis: The official taxi company servicing Raleigh-Durham Airport is RDU Airport Taxis. Extra charges are added for excess baggage.
Facilities: Facilities include ATMs, a post box, restaurants, bars, shops, vending machines, a spa, shoeshine services, smoking areas, tourist information, and hotel reservations. Business centres in both terminals offer currency exchange and travel insurance. Facilities for the disabled are good.
Parking: There are a number of parking lots available. The Premier lot is $3 and hour, and up to $22 per day. The Economy Lots are also available for $1 an hour, or $7 per day, with a shuttle which connects the lots and the terminal building.
North Carolina Coast
Currituck Sound, North Carolina Photo credit: M0M3NTUM
Barrier islands stretch the length of North Carolina's coastline and are home to sandy beaches, estuaries, historic sites, and enclosed lagoons. Linked by bridges and ferries, the thin curving line of sand bar islands shelters the mainland from the Atlantic Ocean.
Known as the Outer Banks, they've become popular tourist destinations in North Carolina and include the islands of Bodie, Roanoke, Hatteras, and Ocracoke. Located in the Cape Hatteras and Cape Lookout National Seashores, it contains wildlife refuges, stretches of undeveloped beaches, tall dunes, and salt marshes that are home to a variety of birds.
Among the historic sites of interest is Roanoke Island, where the continent's earliest settlers, known as the Lost Colony, vanished inexplicably shortly after their landing in 1587; and the Wright Brothers Memorial at Kitty Hawk, which commemorates the world's first powered flight in 1903.
Cape
Hatteras National Seashore stretches for 70 miles (113km) down the Outer Banks and has a wealth of history relating to shipwrecks and lighthouses. Once known as the 'Graveyard of the Atlantic', wrecks of over 600 ships lie in the treacherous waters along the coast.
Boasting some of the best fishing and surfing spots on the East Coast, the park's beaches provide opportunities for many water activities. Cape Hatteras towns offer shops, restaurants, and accommodation, while Cape Lookout is a beach wilderness unconnected to the mainland, remaining pristine and undeveloped.
The beach resort of Wilmington sits at the southern end of the North Carolina Coast in the Cape Fear Coastal area. Although the largest seaport on the coast, it is an attractive and friendly town with an appealing historic district around its waterfront, as well as cobbled streets, cafes, and restaurants.
Sightseeing in North Carolina Coast
Although home to all sorts of wonderful attractions, the coastline of North Carolina is loved mostly fort its protected wilderness, ensuring that vast swathes of the coast remain pristine and untouched. It has always lured nature lovers seeking peace and relaxation.
Apart from the protected enclaves of the Cape Hatteras National Seashore and Cape Lookout National Seashore, coastal state parks in North Carolina include Jockey's Ridge, Fort Macon, Hammocks Beach, Carolina Beach, and Fort Fisher.
The coastline is honeycombed with islands, lagoons and estuaries, creating a natural playground for water sports and activities such as birdwatching, hiking, or simply lounging on the shores. Popular islands along the coast include Bodie Island, Hetteras Island, Ocracoke Island, and Roanoke Island.
The main urban travel hubs of the region are Wilmington, a charming laidback city with many historic
buildings, and New Bern, a small city located at the confluence of the rivers Trent and Neuse. However, most visitors choose to spend time in the small villages and resorts of North Carolina.
North Carolina Coast Attractions
Wilmington
Wilmington seen across Cape Fear River Photo credit: Jason W. Smith
Restored through a massive revitalisation effort, Wilmington is a quaint, charming, and genuine Southern town. Grand antebellum mansions sit back from shady, tree-lined lanes leading towards the Cape Fear River and historic downtown district. Brick streets overflow with sweet shops, fashion boutiques, jewellers, and craft stores. Locals lounge alongside tourists at sidewalk cafes, resting up before taking a stroll on the system of boardwalks and promenades along the Cape Fear River. Here, dining is an art. Genuine barbecues contain pit-cooked pork, with sides of collard greens and hush puppies. Those who are more discerning might indulge in exquisitely presented low country cuisine in beautifully restored buildings. The Atlantic coastline is worth the drive across town. Across a short bridge spanning the Intracoastal Waterway lies the beautiful barrier island of Wrightsville Beach, a breathtakingly lovely hideaway of pastel beach houses raised on high
pilings and weathered fishing piers. A handful of upmarket shops, beach-gear outfitters, and restaurants are the only distractions from the warm waves dotted with surfers, the boats skimming along the intracoastal and endless stretches of sandy beach bordered by dunes and sea oats. Wrightsville's reputation as a quiet, classy, family destination is carefully guarded. Farther down the peninsula toward the tip of Cape Fear, there are other pretty beaches, like Kure and Carolina, though none with quite the same charm as Wrightsville. However, along the ocean and the myriad inlets and waterways of the Wilmington area, visitors will discover pockets of the quintessential coastal South. Oyster gatherers wade through marshland mud and shrimp trawlers cruise against the sunset.
Bald Head Island
Bald Head Island marina Photo credit: KudzuVine
Beautiful Bald Head Island lies off the tip of the Cape Fear peninsula, a serene retreat to a simpler way of life. Stunningly constructed homes that complement the natural surroundings are scattered along the tiny island's beaches, tidal creeks, and maritime forest. Many are available as holiday rentals. Year after year, families board the ferry at Southport for a week or two of relaxation. The ferry is the only way to reach the island, however. Bald Head is also a lovely day trip. There are no cars on the island, so visitors are free to meander along the roads on bicycles or golf carts. Other than the tiny, picturesque harbour, the country club and the Old Baldy Lighthouse, the main attractions are the sun, the sand, and the quiet.
Website: http://www.baldheadisland.com
Kitty Hawk
Kitty Hawk Airfield Photo credit: Wusel007
Famous as the site of the Wright Brothers' first flight in 1903, Kitty Hawk is a sleepy village on the North Carolina coast that offers visitors the chance to enjoy outdoor activities such as kayaking, boating, golf, fishing, surfing, and more. The town itself has a few shops and restaurants, and family entertainment such as cinemas and mini golf. The most popular attraction in Kitty Hawk is the Wright Brothers National Memorial and Visitor Centre, where travellers can learn all about the brothers and their experiments in flight. Another popular attraction is the Kitty Hawk Woods, a maritime forest home to a variety of flora and fauna. The village is a popular destination for relaxing beach holidays and boasts some interesting cultural diversions.
Website: http://www.townofkittyhawk.org
Atlantic Beach
Atlantic Beach Photo credit: Carson Maynard
A tiny town in the Crystal Coast region of North Carolina, Atlantic Beach is a popular beach resort offering water activities such as surfing, fishing, sailing, and kayaking. There are also land-based activities such as hiking along Hoop Pole Creek Nature Trail and in Fort Macon State Park, or playing beach volleyball. The North Carolina Aquariums located in Kure Beach, Roanoke Island and Pine Knoll Shores offer great family activities, and the Atlantic Station Shopping Center has cinemas and an arcade lined with shops and restaurants. The town of Atlantic Beach has a number of good restaurants, shops, and bars, many geared toward the influx of tourists each summer. Atlantic Beach is a great base from which to explore the Crystal Coast and other small towns such as Emerald Isle, Beaufort, Harker's Island, and Morehead City, all within easy distance.
Asheville
Merrill Lynch building, Asheville Photo credit: Billy Hathorn
Nestled in the Blue Ridge Mountains, the beautiful town of Asheville has long been a haven for artists, poets, and visionaries. A rugged region of majestic terrain, the Paris of the South is a cultural epicentre with extensive displays of wonderfully preserved Art Deco, Beaux Arts, and Neoclassical architectural triumphs.
These structures hint at Asheville's fascinating history as an elite getaway during America's Gilded Age. One of its premier cultural attractions is the Biltmore Estate, one of the largest homes in the country, opened in 1895 by George Vanderbilt.
Today, its magnificent grounds boast a luxurious inn, stunning gardens, and an award-winning winery. Its 8,000 acres offer visitors an abundance of outdoor activities, including hiking, mountain biking, fly fishing, rafting, and golfing.
Downtown Asheville is a vibrant destination for both tourists and locals, with buzzing arts and music
scenes. The Urban Trail offers visitors a comprehensive understanding of the town, with its 30 landmark sculptures, arranged along a lovely walk through downtown streets, revealing Asheville's legends and lore.
Countless galleries showcase hundreds of artists, from fine art to folk art and traditional mountain crafts. The music and performing arts scene includes a symphony orchestra, an opera company, and dozens of venues for bluegrass, folk, jazz, and blues, as well as rock and alternative music.
The local writers' scene is thriving, and Asheville natives such as Thomas Wolfe, whose boyhood home is now a historic site downtown, and Charles Frazier, who penned
Cold Mountainhave had significant impacts in the literary world.
Shoppers will delight in the many antique shops, funky boutiques, and farmers tailgate markets found throughout the area, as well as in historic Grove Arcade, another of Asheville's architectural gems, a bustling marketplace with unique shopping and dining options.
Asheville is the ideal gateway to the Magnificent North Carolina Mountains in the west of the state. These are an outdoor enthusiast's paradise, hiking and biking trails crisscrossing miles of national parks and forests, grand landscapes, and beautiful mountain roadways.
Getting around in Asheville
Getting around Asheville is relatively easy, with a number of transport options available. The ART system operates buses along set routes around the city. This is an inexpensive way of getting around Asheville.
Tickets can be bought when boarding the bus and the exact fare is required as change is not given. There are also a number of options for bus passes which allow for more frequent travel on the ART buses.
For those wanting to explore the city independently, car hire is available. Central Asheville is pedestrian-friendly and, for a scenic tour around the city, vintage trolleys cover all major points of interest in Asheville. A number of taxi companies operate in Asheville are easily contacted via phone; Lyft and Uber are also available.
Climate in Asheville
Asheville has a humid subtropical climate, so the weather is mild throughout the year with warm summers and cool winters. However, due to its position in a valley surrounded by high mountains, the city's weather can be somewhat unpredictable. Light snowfall is possible in the winter months.
Temperatures during summer, from June to August, range between 58F (14C) and 82F (28C), with July being the hottest month. In winter, from December to February, temperatures range between 24F (-4C) and 47F (8C).
The best time to visit Asheville is during the spring, when the wildflowers are out. The late winter months are also quite pleasant, and less crowded than the summer months.
Sightseeing in Asheville
One of the best ways to see the Asheville area is to drive along the scenic Blue Ridge Parkway, which snakes its way along the spine of the Blue Ridge and Smoky Mountains from Virginia to the Great Smoky Mountains National Park.
The national park is the most visited in the state, offering a variety of walking trails, including part of the Appalachian Trail that traverses the park on its way from Georgia to Maine. The Blue Ridge Parkway leads to the centre of Asheville and the Biltmore Estate and Winery, an enormous chateau-styled mansion built for the incredibly rich Vanderbilt family.
Natural attractions in the area include the highest mountain in the Blue Ridge Mountain Range, the Grandfather Mountain, with its Mile High Swinging Bridge, and the natural granite tower of Chimney Rock.
The mighty waterfall, sheer cliffs, and unusual rock formations are famous as the filming locations of the
final scenes of 'The Last of the Mohicans', while the Nantahala River Gorge is home to one of the most popular whitewater rafting and kayaking destinations in the country, with rapids to suit beginners and experts alike.
It's best to see Asheville's historic attractions from aboard a vintage trolley. This narrated tour features the town's most memorable sites, including the Montford Historic District, the Grove Park Inn, and Biltmore Village.
The Thomas Wolfe memorial and Grove Arcade Building are also included in the tour, as are ghost tours, which add darker twists, while the Urban Trail allows sightseers to explore the highlights of the urban landscape on foot.
Asheville Attractions
Blue Ridge Parkway
Blue Ridge Parkway Photo credit: Ken Thomas
Designed as a scenic drive, the Blue Ridge Parkway is a 469-mile (755km) road connecting the Shenandoah National Park in Virginia and the Great Smoky Mountains National Park on the North Carolina-Tennessee border. Running through the Southern Appalachians, most of the roadway follows the spine of the Blue Ridge Range and providing stunning scenery and magnificent vistas of distant mountain peaks. It twists and turns through mountainous country that would otherwise be inaccessible. Created in 1935 to link the parks and also to provide employment during the Great Depression, today it attracts more than 20 million visitors annually. Its main attraction is the endless dramatic viewpoints overlooking forested mountains and valleys, and the rich autumn colours that blaze in October. The road also provides access to many hiking trails, including a section of the Appalachian Trail that follows the parkway from Mile 0 to Mile 103, as well as unusual rock formations,
impressive waterfalls, wild flowers, lakes, and camping and picnic sites. Along the way are visitor centres, restaurants, food stalls, and modern lodgings nestled in striking mountain scenery. The parkway's highest elevation of 6,047ft (1,843m) at Richland Balsam Overlook has magnificent views.
Website: http://www.nps.gov/blri
Great Smoky Mountains National Park
Great Smoky Mountains National Park Photo credit: USchick
Straddling the border between North Carolina and Tennessee, the Great Smoky Mountains National Park boasts many natural assets that have made it one of the most visited national parks in the United States. The Smoky Mountains are named for the blue smoke-like mist that frequently hovers in the air, caused by the natural oils and water vapour released by the plants. The mountains are thought to be some of the oldest on the planet. An unparalleled diversity of wildflowers, plants, and trees showers the mountainsides, and the park is renowned for its multitude of birds, fish, and mammals, particularly black bears. Within its vast wilderness are streams, rivers and waterfalls, acres of virgin forest, and miles of hiking paths. The Appalachian Trail runs along the crest of the mountains through the park, with remnants of Southern Appalachian mountain culture found in numerous historic buildings around the park, many of them found isolated in the mountain valley
of Cades Cove, featuring both cultural history and recreational opportunities. The land was once sacred to the Cherokee, who were brutally removed from their ancestral home in 1838 to Oklahoma along the Trail of Tears. But some remained hidden in the mountains and the Qualla Boundary (Cherokee Indian Reservation) was formed later, sharing part of the park's southern border. On the edge of the park, the towns of Cherokee and Gatlinburg offer extensive visitor facilities. The smaller towns of Bryson City and Townsend are arguably more atmospheric, but with more limited services.
Website: http://www.nps.gov/grsm
Linville Caverns
Linville Caverns Photo credit: Kolin Toney
The Linville Caverns are an underground labyrinth of rooms and passageways moulded out of the bedrock beneath Humpback Mountain by years of flowing water. The caverns were first discovered in the 19th century when locals thought they saw fish swimming out of the mountain. Informed professionals give guided tours of the caves, explaining the various natural phenomena found within. The cave system is about an hour and a half's drive from Asheville, making it a fun excursion from the city, especially for families travelling with kids.
Website: http://www.linvillecaverns.com
North Carolina Attractions
Overview
The state of North Carolina is most famous for its natural attractions, with ancient mountains beckoning hikers and climbers in the west, and pristine beaches and islands luring lovers of sea and sand in the east.
This isn't to say that the state is devoid of historical and cultural attractions. Cities such as Charlotte, Raleigh, and Wilmington can hold their own when it comes to sightseeing. As a tourist destination, North Carolina benefits from a healthy dose of Southern charm and fantastic restaurants.
The modern and the rural coexist in North Carolina, much as they have for centuries. Hog farms, mountain villages, and tobacco plantations lie alongside cosmopolitan urban centres, prestigious universities, and artistic communities.
This dichotomy makes the state hard to define. Most visitors choose to explore the Appalachian Mountains or scenic coastline, most of which are protected state parks and
reserves. The cities and towns operate mostly as launching pads to other attractions.
Blue Ridge Parkway
Blue Ridge Parkway Photo credit: Ken Thomas
Designed as a scenic drive, the Blue Ridge Parkway is a 469-mile (755km) road connecting the Shenandoah National Park in Virginia and the Great Smoky Mountains National Park on the North Carolina-Tennessee border. Running through the Southern Appalachians, most of the roadway follows the spine of the Blue Ridge Range and providing stunning scenery and magnificent vistas of distant mountain peaks. It twists and turns through mountainous country that would otherwise be inaccessible. Created in 1935 to link the parks and also to provide employment during the Great Depression, today it attracts more than 20 million visitors annually. Its main attraction is the endless dramatic viewpoints overlooking forested mountains and valleys, and the rich autumn colours that blaze in October. The road also provides access to many hiking trails, including a section of the Appalachian Trail that follows the parkway from Mile 0 to Mile 103, as well as unusual rock formations,
impressive waterfalls, wild flowers, lakes, and camping and picnic sites. Along the way are visitor centres, restaurants, food stalls, and modern lodgings nestled in striking mountain scenery. The parkway's highest elevation of 6,047ft (1,843m) at Richland Balsam Overlook has magnificent views.
Website: http://www.nps.gov/blri
Great Smoky Mountains National Park
Great Smoky Mountains National Park Photo credit: USchick
Straddling the border between North Carolina and Tennessee, the Great Smoky Mountains National Park boasts many natural assets that have made it one of the most visited national parks in the United States. The Smoky Mountains are named for the blue smoke-like mist that frequently hovers in the air, caused by the natural oils and water vapour released by the plants. The mountains are thought to be some of the oldest on the planet. An unparalleled diversity of wildflowers, plants, and trees showers the mountainsides, and the park is renowned for its multitude of birds, fish, and mammals, particularly black bears. Within its vast wilderness are streams, rivers and waterfalls, acres of virgin forest, and miles of hiking paths. The Appalachian Trail runs along the crest of the mountains through the park, with remnants of Southern Appalachian mountain culture found in numerous historic buildings around the park, many of them found isolated in the mountain valley
of Cades Cove, featuring both cultural history and recreational opportunities. The land was once sacred to the Cherokee, who were brutally removed from their ancestral home in 1838 to Oklahoma along the Trail of Tears. But some remained hidden in the mountains and the Qualla Boundary (Cherokee Indian Reservation) was formed later, sharing part of the park's southern border. On the edge of the park, the towns of Cherokee and Gatlinburg offer extensive visitor facilities. The smaller towns of Bryson City and Townsend are arguably more atmospheric, but with more limited services.
Website: http://www.nps.gov/grsm
Wilmington
Wilmington seen across Cape Fear River Photo credit: Jason W. Smith
Restored through a massive revitalisation effort, Wilmington is a quaint, charming, and genuine Southern town. Grand antebellum mansions sit back from shady, tree-lined lanes leading towards the Cape Fear River and historic downtown district. Brick streets overflow with sweet shops, fashion boutiques, jewellers, and craft stores. Locals lounge alongside tourists at sidewalk cafes, resting up before taking a stroll on the system of boardwalks and promenades along the Cape Fear River. Here, dining is an art. Genuine barbecues contain pit-cooked pork, with sides of collard greens and hush puppies. Those who are more discerning might indulge in exquisitely presented low country cuisine in beautifully restored buildings. The Atlantic coastline is worth the drive across town. Across a short bridge spanning the Intracoastal Waterway lies the beautiful barrier island of Wrightsville Beach, a breathtakingly lovely hideaway of pastel beach houses raised on high
pilings and weathered fishing piers. A handful of upmarket shops, beach-gear outfitters, and restaurants are the only distractions from the warm waves dotted with surfers, the boats skimming along the intracoastal and endless stretches of sandy beach bordered by dunes and sea oats. Wrightsville's reputation as a quiet, classy, family destination is carefully guarded. Farther down the peninsula toward the tip of Cape Fear, there are other pretty beaches, like Kure and Carolina, though none with quite the same charm as Wrightsville. However, along the ocean and the myriad inlets and waterways of the Wilmington area, visitors will discover pockets of the quintessential coastal South. Oyster gatherers wade through marshland mud and shrimp trawlers cruise against the sunset.
Bald Head Island
Bald Head Island marina Photo credit: KudzuVine
Beautiful Bald Head Island lies off the tip of the Cape Fear peninsula, a serene retreat to a simpler way of life. Stunningly constructed homes that complement the natural surroundings are scattered along the tiny island's beaches, tidal creeks, and maritime forest. Many are available as holiday rentals. Year after year, families board the ferry at Southport for a week or two of relaxation. The ferry is the only way to reach the island, however. Bald Head is also a lovely day trip. There are no cars on the island, so visitors are free to meander along the roads on bicycles or golf carts. Other than the tiny, picturesque harbour, the country club and the Old Baldy Lighthouse, the main attractions are the sun, the sand, and the quiet.
Website: http://www.baldheadisland.com
North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences
North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences Photo credit: Alexisrael
The North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences has recreated a series of natural environments, complete with living animals and a 20-foot-high (6m) waterfall, through which visitors can walk and discover North Carolina's diverse geography, geology, flora, and fauna. Dinosaurs such as Acro (short for Acrocanthosaurus atokensis), a predator that stalked the southern half of North America nearly 110 million years ago, are also on display, as is one of the world's finest whale skeletons. The museum's cafes serve tasty breakfasts and lunches. General admission is free but donations are welcome; special exhibitions do have cover charges.
Website: http://www.naturalsciences.org
Artspace
Artspace Photo credit: Maggie
Artspace is a pioneering visual arts centre that allows the public to become part of the creative process. As the heart of Raleigh's arts community, Artspace stages countless challenging and award-winning exhibitions, workshops, outreach programs, and public events each year. Its unique open studio environment enables artists to collaborate with one another and with visitors. Today, it is one of the largest open studio spaces in the country, and offers a variety of art classes for children and adults. The fact that there is no admission cost is an extra bonus.
Website: http://www.artspacenc.org
North Carolina Museum of Art
North Carolina Museum of Art Photo credit: Alexisrael
The collection at the North Carolina Museum of Art spans about 5,000 years, from ancient Egypt up to the present day. Ancient pieces include Greek and Roman sculptures and vases, and an internationally celebrated European collection. This includes significant works from the Renaissance through Impressionist periods by artists such as Botticelli, Raphael, and Monet. There's also a collection spanning 18th and 19th-century American works, as well as modern art by major contemporary artists. The museum shop offers books, posters, and other art-related merchandise; the East Cafe and Sip Coffee Bar and Cafe serve delicious meals.
Website: ncartmuseum.org
Linville Caverns
Linville Caverns Photo credit: Kolin Toney
The Linville Caverns are an underground labyrinth of rooms and passageways moulded out of the bedrock beneath Humpback Mountain by years of flowing water. The caverns were first discovered in the 19th century when locals thought they saw fish swimming out of the mountain. Informed professionals give guided tours of the caves, explaining the various natural phenomena found within. The cave system is about an hour and a half's drive from Asheville, making it a fun excursion from the city, especially for families travelling with kids.
Website: http://www.linvillecaverns.com
Kitty Hawk
Kitty Hawk Airfield Photo credit: Wusel007
Famous as the site of the Wright Brothers' first flight in 1903, Kitty Hawk is a sleepy village on the North Carolina coast that offers visitors the chance to enjoy outdoor activities such as kayaking, boating, golf, fishing, surfing, and more. The town itself has a few shops and restaurants, and family entertainment such as cinemas and mini golf. The most popular attraction in Kitty Hawk is the Wright Brothers National Memorial and Visitor Centre, where travellers can learn all about the brothers and their experiments in flight. Another popular attraction is the Kitty Hawk Woods, a maritime forest home to a variety of flora and fauna. The village is a popular destination for relaxing beach holidays and boasts some interesting cultural diversions.
Website: http://www.townofkittyhawk.org
Atlantic Beach
Atlantic Beach Photo credit: Carson Maynard
A tiny town in the Crystal Coast region of North Carolina, Atlantic Beach is a popular beach resort offering water activities such as surfing, fishing, sailing, and kayaking. There are also land-based activities such as hiking along Hoop Pole Creek Nature Trail and in Fort Macon State Park, or playing beach volleyball. The North Carolina Aquariums located in Kure Beach, Roanoke Island and Pine Knoll Shores offer great family activities, and the Atlantic Station Shopping Center has cinemas and an arcade lined with shops and restaurants. The town of Atlantic Beach has a number of good restaurants, shops, and bars, many geared toward the influx of tourists each summer. Atlantic Beach is a great base from which to explore the Crystal Coast and other small towns such as Emerald Isle, Beaufort, Harker's Island, and Morehead City, all within easy distance.
There must be magic in the air down on the Outer Banks. How else can you explain a place where wild horses frolic on a beach and humans can learn to fly? That’s what I thought on my first visit there as a lifelong resident of landlocked states who, truth be told, rarely craved a beach getaway
From Grandfather Mountain to the Graybeard Trail and many more, work up a sweat on the steepest North Carolina hiking trails! Discover beautiful waterfalls, rhododendron tunnels, and breathtaking vistas while conquering steep North Carolina hikes. Prepare for tough climbs
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On this day in the year 1718, the notorious pirate Blackbeard was killed in battle off the coast of Ocracoke, North Carolina by a crew of British sailors under the authority of the governor of Virginia.
Blackbeard, whose real name was Edward Teach, had a fearsome reputation. He played upon his own legend, sometimes lighting coils of hemp rope afire under his hat to surround himself with smoke during battle. Yet, there is no record of him ever harming any of his captives or any member of his crew.
On this day in the year 1718, the notorious pirate Blackbeard was killed in battle off the coast of Ocracoke, North Carolina by a crew of British sailors under the authority of the governor of Virginia.
Blackbeard, whose real name was Edward Teach, had a fearsome reputation. He played upon his own legend, sometimes lighting coils of hemp rope afire under his hat to surround himself with smoke during battle. Yet, there is no record of him ever harming any of his captives or any member of his crew.
Six deaths in July and August have been attributed to a flesh-eating bacteria in warming oceans further north than usual. The deaths, which were reported in Connecticut, New York, and North Carolina, were attributed to the bacterium Vibro vulnificus (V. vulnificus). The bacterium is
Western North Carolina mountain towns have their own unique blend of magic, one that combines fresh air with coziness and adventure with leisure. While Asheville tends to be one of the most popular destinations, there are numerous others equally worthy of a visit. You may have
A North Carolina teen was detained at a Florida airport after he allegedly used a “skip lagging” flight hack and violated American Airlines’ policy, according to WVNS-TV. Hunter Parsons said his son Logan was “interrogated a little bit” and didn’t “understand why they [American
With lots of sandy places to spread a towel, shipwreck diving sites, and waves begging to be surfed, the Outer Banks of North Carolina have all the ingredients for a dreamy beach vacation. Yet, the people who live in this sought-after summer destination are communities on the
It wasn’t until I high-tailed it out of my home in North Carolina and lived out of my well-loved Honda CR-V for a few months in 2021 that I came to appreciate the sheer diversity and beauty of U.S. national parks. After spending the peak work-from-home era glued to my computer
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Shayn Pulley said their wheelchair was irreparably cracked on Feb. 22 while traveling from Raleigh, North Carolina, to Philadelphia. But Pulley, who uses they/them pronouns, said they're lucky it wasn't a completely customized device, allowing them to use a rental while they wait for
With its signature pink sand beaches, mild climate, and subtropical waters, Bermuda is often mistaken as part of the Caribbean. But this 21-square-mile archipelago situated about 650 miles off the coast of North Carolina exists in a world of its own. Bermuda offers an island experience
When major players in the tobacco industry left Durham, North Carolina, in the late 1980s, their departure seemed to be the nail in the city’s coffin. Since the Civil War era, the city’s economic success (which even helped create one of the country’s “Black Wall Streets”) had
When the Carolinas Aviation Museum located in North Carolina unveils its transformation in late 2023, it will officially have a new name: the Sullenberger Aviation Museum. Named after Capt. Chelsey “Sully” Sullenberger, the new title salutes the pilot and the entire crew who
Amtrak is ushering in a new era of modern train travel. The rail company just shared highlights of its new, state-of-the-art trains, dubbed Amtrak Airo, set to roll out on the Northeast Corridor from North Carolina to New York in 2026. Passengers can expect "a new era of modern train
On this day in the year 1718, the notorious pirate Blackbeard was killed in battle off the coast of Ocracoke, North Carolina by a crew of British sailors under the authority of the governor of Virginia. Blackbeard, whose
San Francisco couple Kemari Ombonga and Akosua Agyepong were weighing a classic decision: Should they stay, or should they go? Move home to Ombonga’s native North Carolina; to Texas, where Ombonga had family; or remain in California? Despite the pull of the past, the decision
The first child in the New World born to English parents was Virginia Dare, born August 18, 1587. Her parents were Eleanor and Ananias Dare, colonists in the ill-fated Roanoke Colony, in present day North Carolina. The Roanoke
The World Golf Hall of Fame is leaving its longtime home in St. Augustine, Florida, to become part of a new complex in North Carolina established by the United States Golf Association. The USGA is developing Golf House Pinehurst, making it a natural fit for the two organizations to
Orville and Wilbur Wright had suffered through weeks of mishaps and delays at their camp in Kill Devil Hills, North Carolina. Undeterred, the two brothers continued to experiment with different designs and fuel mixtures for their attempt at flight. On December 17, 1903, Orville won the coin toss and flew their
On this day in the year 1718, the notorious pirate Blackbeard was killed in battle off the coast of Ocracoke, North Carolina by a crew of British sailors under the authority of the governor of Virginia. Blackbeard, whose real name was Edward Teach, had a fearsome reputation. He played upon his own legend, sometimes lighting
With the stunning Blue Ridge Mountains as its backdrop, Asheville, North Carolina, makes a perfect destination for a getaway. From great food and drinks to outdoor activities, or cultural experiences, there is something in Asheville
The first child in the New World born to English parents was Virginia Dare, born August 18, 1587. Her parents were Eleanor and Ananias Dare, colonists in the ill-fated Roanoke Colony, in present day North Carolina. The Roanoke Colony is now commonly referred
It's not easy keeping the family engaged and entertained during this unprecedented holiday, but these North Carolina museums are making that tall task a little more accessible. Across the state, museums have turned to digital technology to craft online tours that aren’t subject to regular business hours
Orville and Wilbur Wright had suffered through weeks of mishaps and delays at their camp in Kill Devil Hills, North Carolina. Undeterred, the two brothers continued to experiment with different designs and fuel mixtures for their attempt at flight. On December 17, 1903, Orville won the coin toss and flew their airplane
The first child in the New World born to English parents was Virginia Dare, born August 18, 1587. Her parents were Eleanor and Ananias Dare, colonists in the ill-fated Roanoke Colony, in present day North Carolina. The Roanoke Colony is now commonly referred to as "The Lost Colony" as it disappeared almost without a trace. As a result, the details of her life, as well as the date of young Virginia's death is unknown.
New York City's Empire State Building was dedicated on this day in 1931. The grand building was designed by the architectural firm of Shreve, Lamb, and Harmon using earlier designs for the Reynolds Building in Winston-Salem, North Carolina. Construction began on January 22, 1930. The building's spire was designed
Orville and Wilbur Wright had suffered through weeks of mishaps and delays at their camp in Kill Devil Hills, North Carolina. Undeterred, the two brothers continued to experiment with different designs and fuel mixtures for their attempt at flight. On December 17, 1903, Orville won the coin toss and flew
Full disclosure: I am not a tiny, magical elf (h/t CNN reader Aimee), nor am I six feet tall, but Geoff from Durham, North Carolina already guessed that. I am, however, not short as Dave from NYC hedged in his response to the recent CNN Travel debate on the seat recline. In fact, I am 5 feet, 8 inches and 128 pounds on a good day -- tall enough that when the person in front of me reclines
On this day in the year 1718, the notorious pirate Blackbeard was killed in battle off the coast of Ocracoke, North Carolina by a crew of British sailors under the authority of the governor of Virginia. Blackbeard, whose real name was Edward Teach, had a fearsome reputation. He
A Royal Caribbean passenger was airlifted from the Anthem of the Seas on Sunday after the ship's captain called in a request to the U.S. Coast Guard station at Elizabeth City, North Carolina. Petty Officer Edward Wargo confirmed to USA TODAY that a helicopter airlifted an elderly male patient along with his wife and the ship's doctor 60 miles southwest of Cape Hatteras on
Humberto strengthened into a Category 1 hurricane on Sunday evening as it makes its way east across the Atlantic Ocean, according to CNN. It is not predicted to make landfall in the U.S. However, the National Hurricane Center predicted that the storm could create dangerous rip-currents from central-east Florida up the coast through North Carolina this week. The storm will also likely affect Bermuda
As coastal North Carolina takes stock of the damage wrought by Hurricane Dorian last week, news from the Outer Banks—the region hardest hit by the monster storm—is finally coming in. Despite extensive flooding, we are happy to report that the majority of the area’s wild horses have been accounted for, which we assume means that their “butts to the
American Airlines is closely monitoring the track of Hurricane Dorian, and have added eastern North Carolina airports to the travel alert list – including those in Greenville, Jacksonville, New Bern, and Wilmington. Company officials say they have capped fares and waived baggage fees for those airports and several others along the East Coast. Storms like these may require customers to
An American Airlines flight attendant was bitten by an emotional support dog on a flight from Dallas to North Carolina Monday, prompting union calls to further tighten rules on in-flight animals. The incident occurred on American flight 3506 from Dallas-Fort Worth to Greensboro, North Carolina, an American Eagleflight operated by Envoy Air, a subsidiary of American. The plane was an
A 14-year-old traveling alone from Raleigh, North Carolina, to Stockholm, Sweden, was put on the wrong connecting flight headed to Germany on Sunday, according to his mother. And United Airlines has issued an apology to the family. His flight leg from Raleigh to Newark, New Jersey, was on United Airlines, with the intention of connecting to Sweden on Scandinavian
I'd never been called a dingbatter until I went to Ocracoke for the first time. I've spent a good part of my life in North Carolina, but I'm still learning how to speak the ‘Hoi Toider’ brogue. The people here just have their own way of speaking: it's like someone took Elizabethan English, sprinkled in some Irish tones and 1700s Scottish accents, then
In December, the adults-only Bungalows Key Largo debuted as the first all-inclusive in the Florida Keys. Early Sunday morning, an inferno of flames ravaged the luxury property, making for a frightening end to many a relaxing vacation. Sherry Conn, a resort guest on a girls’ trip from Raleigh, North Carolina, woke up to loud knocks on her door. “We were in a dead
New York City's Empire State Building was dedicated on this day in 1931. The grand building was designed by the architectural firm of Shreve, Lamb and Harmon using earlier designs, for the Reynolds Building in Winston-Salem, North Carolina. Construction began on January 22, 1930. The building's
Three Carnival passengers who say they were injured when their ship listed suddenly near Port Canaveral in October filed a federal lawsuit this week against the cruise line. Susan and Charles Orgbon of Georgia and Aleveta Jordan of North Carolina filed a suit on Tuesday against Carnival Cruise Line, claiming they suffered injuries when the Carnival Sunshine cruise ship
Orville and Wilbur Wright had suffered through weeks of mishaps and delays at their camp in Kill Devil Hills, North Carolina. Undeterred, the two brothers continued to experiment with different designs and fuel mixtures for their attempt at flight.
A North Carolina couple booked a luxury Hawaii hotel for more than $2,000 but wasn’t warned about that workers were on strike before they arrived for their honeymoon, they say in a class-action lawsuit. Dr. Ovais Inamullah and Sana Khalique were charged full booking price for their five-night stay at The Royal Hawaiian Hotel in Waikiki, even
The warm voice answering your 800-VISITNC call will gladly mail you the 174-page Official 2018 Travel Guide, a North Carolina road map, or brochures about Civil War sites, AMTRAK connections or wineries. She can also field detailed questions about whitewater rafting, kayaking, ski slopes, fairs, cultural festivals or events in the state’s 100 counties.
The holidays can be a stressful time, especially if you need to travel. My yearly trip back home is always a delicate balance of figuring out when I can reasonably leave SF but also still afford that plane ticket. Prices from San Francisco to North Carolina can range
Darren Grant was on a mission. The Stuarts Draft man climbed in his silver Kia Niro just before 3 p.m. on May 30 and, along with his daughter, Emma, and girlfriend, Lee Anna Ralston, hit the road. There were a few stops, all quick ones, for food and gas. And there were four stops for tradition. Three hours into the trip they stopped at the North Carolina Welcome Center.
The two-bedroom condo that Donna Oakley arrived to in Winston-Salem, North Carolina, in late June didn’t look much like the five-star property she’d booked on Airbnb. The windows in the living room were streaked and milky, hardly the clean, sunny room that was advertised. One window had a large cobweb in the corner and dead bugs inside the sill. There was mold in the
New York City's Empire State Building was dedicated on this day in 1931. The grand building was designed by the architectural firm of Shreve, Lamb and Harmon using earlier designs, for the Reynolds Building in Winston-Salem, North Carolina. Construction began on January 22, 1930. The building's spire was designed to be a mooring mast and depot for lighter than air craft such as diragibles, but proved too dangerous after the first few attempts.
Never was the complex relationship between food and civil rights more evident than during the 1960 lunch counter sit-ins. Students from North Carolina to Tennessee sat stoically in protest against segregated diners, often enduring spitting, racist abuse and physical violence in response.
On this day in the year 1718, the notorious pirate Blackbeard was killed in battle off the coast of Ocracoke, North Carolina by a crew of British sailors under the authority of the governor of Virginia
Intense wind flipped planes and crumpled hangars at a small airport northwest of Charlotte. The National Weather Service says at least nine possible tornadoes were spotted across the region, reports CBS News' DeMarco Morgan
Princess Cruises on Monday said its 3,560-passenger Regal Princess would come into New York City a day ahead of schedule to steer clear of Jose, which currently is off the coast of North Carolina and swirling northward
The area is 85 miles of barrier islands, 56 of which fall within the protected Cape Lookout National Seashore and include the towns of Atlantic Beach, Beaufort, Pine Knoll Shores, Indian Beach, Emerald Isle, Harkers Island, Cape Carteret, Salter Path, Cape Lookout and Morehead City
Orlando, Florida, often gets the spotlight when it comes to theme parks. This year is no exception with the openings of Disney World’s Pandora-World of Avatar and Universal’s Volcano Bay water park. But plenty of new attractions are opening elsewhere, from interactive rides that offer different experiences each time you go, to new parks in Alabama and North Carolina
Orlando, Florida, often gets the spotlight when it comes to theme parks. This year is no exception with the openings of Disney World's Pandora-World of Avatar and Universal's Volcano Bay water park. But plenty of new attractions are opening elsewhere, from interactive rides that offer different experiences each time you go, to new parks in Alabama and North Carolina
These are busy times of recovery at Great Smoky Mountains National Park. The half-million-acre park straddles the Tennessee-North Carolina border through the rolling green mountains of Southern Appalachia. Last year set a record with more than 11.3 million recreational visits to the Smokies, more than twice as many visitors as Grand Canyon National Park, the second most visited
New York City's Empire State Building was dedicated on this day in 1931. The grand building was designed by the architectural firm of Shreve, Lamb and Harmon using earlier designs, for the Reynolds Building in Winston-Salem, North Carolina
Lonely Planet puts the North Carolina city first in its ‘best in the US’ list for the coming year, with strong competition from Twin Peaks location western Washington and Lincoln, Nebraska
On this day in the year 1718, the notorious pirate Blackbeard was killed in battle off the coast of Ocracoke, North Carolina by a crew of British sailors under the authority of the governor of Virginia
TripAdvisor Vacation Rentals has rounded up 10 unusual converted homes you can rent for your next getaway, including a 1960s caboose in North Carolina, a windmill in Greece, and a water tower in Denmark
Beech Mountain's historic Land of Oz park will reopen for four Fridays in June with guided tours down its famed Yellow Brick Road by Dorothy Gale of rural Kansas. Land of Oz was an amusement park in the 1970s and is still rented out for weddings, parties and group picnics. For four Fridays in June
North Carolina and Mississippi's controversial new laws affecting LGBT rights are already threatening to cost the U.S. states millions in lost business
Call it a fin-tastic pool party. Tail in trunk, Olivia Hammock, 21, and her father Cliff Hammock, 61, drove through flooding in their home state of Missouri to get to North Carolina. Fifteen hours later, they arrived to join over a hundred merfolk and mermaid enthusiasts at the Greensboro Aquatic Center for NC Mermania
This has been the summer of shark attacks, from the North Carolina coast to the waters of Australia. And sharks can be dangerous, even lethal. But not, it turns out, as lethal as that ubiquitous travel pastime, the selfie
"Let your freak flag fly" is the unofficial motto for Asheville; certainly this effulgent North Carolina city feels like a hybrid of Camden Market and Hebden Bridge. In the US, the secret has long been out; Asheville is one of the country's leading tourist destinations and Good Morning America maintained it is one of most beautiful destinations in the nation